NTPd
E Frank Ball
frankb at efball.com
Tue Feb 12 10:44:49 PST 2002
On Tue, Feb 12, 2002 at 02:14:21AM -0800, Christopher Wagner wrote:
} Well, I hadn't opened a port in my firewall, but it's open now..
} --
} ACCEPT tcp -y---- anywhere anywhere any ->
} ntp
} --
} I still, however, seem to be getting the same results. I've pasted in the
} results of ntpq below..
} ---
} [root at sparky root]# ntpq -p 132.239.254.49
} 132.239.254.49: timed out, nothing received
} ***Request timed out
} [root at sparky root]# ntpq -p 132.239.254.49
} 132.239.254.49: timed out, nothing received
} ***Request timed out
First problem is ntp is a udp protocol not a tcp protocol.
I restrict my firewall a little tighter, allowing only specific hosts:
ACCEPT udp ------ 208.201.224.1 209.204.172.153 * -> 123
ACCEPT udp ------ 208.201.224.76 209.204.172.153 * -> 123
ACCEPT udp ------ 192.6.38.127 209.204.172.153 * -> 123
ACCEPT udp ------ 63.192.96.2/31 209.204.172.153 * -> 123
Also for ntpq -p hostname:
ACCEPT udp ------ 208.201.224.1 209.204.172.153 123 -> 49152:65535
ACCEPT udp ------ 208.201.224.76 209.204.172.153 123 -> 49152:65535
ACCEPT udp ------ 192.6.38.127 209.204.172.153 123 -> 49152:65535
ACCEPT udp ------ 63.192.96.2/31 209.204.172.153 123 -> 49152:65535
For ntptrace I need this, which would take care of the above also, but
this is logged and the above is not:
ACCEPT udp ----l- 0.0.0.0/0 209.204.172.153 123 -> 1024:65535
} [root at sparky root]# ntpq -p
} remote refid st t when poll reach delay offset
} jitter
} ============================================================================
} ==
} nebu1-atm.ucsd. 0.0.0.0 16 u - 1024 0 0.000 0.000
} 4000.00
} mewmie.mainecoo 0.0.0.0 16 u - 1024 0 0.000 0.000
} 4000.00
} io.berkeley.net 0.0.0.0 16 u - 1024 0 0.000 0.000
} 4000.00
Generally you also put the localhost in the ntp.conf file, I don't know
if its really needed, but it's they way people do it. It give ntp
something to lock to immediately when you start it, or if you have any
network troubles:
server 127.127.1.0 # local clock
fudge 127.127.1.0 stratum 11
--
E Frank Ball frankb at efball.com
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