[NBLUG/talk] Raid Help
Walter Hansen
gandalf at sonic.net
Tue Jan 6 10:17:01 PST 2004
System RH 8.0
Dual SCSI 18GB drives in Raid 1 array (ID 0,1)
Drive 1 failed.
I noticed that drive 0 had problems as well by the IBM/Hatachi testing
program.
I removed drive 1 and sent it in. Got the factory replacement and
installed it.
Using fdisk I partitioned the drive the same as drive 0. Except I didn't
use the Win95 Ext'd (LBA) that redhat had apparantly set, instead using
the normal Extended partitiion.
I then used raidhotadd to re-construct the array.
Now I'm trying to remove Drive 0 to send it in for replacement and I've
found that it won't just boot on Drive 1. It hangs after the Beep before
loading Grub.
I did check and had forgot to set the boot partition on the new Drive 1,
so I set it and then re-booted with the same results.
I'm going to be looking into this myself today, but I thought someone
might know what was going on with this or be able to point me in the right
direction. I've included all the relavant files and information I can
think of below:
# mount
/dev/md1 on / type ext3 (rw)
none on /proc type proc (rw)
/dev/md0 on /boot type ext3 (rw)
none on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,gid=5,mode=620)
/dev/md2 on /home type ext3 (rw)
none on /dev/shm type tmpfs (rw)
/dev/md3 on /tmp type ext3 (rw)
/dev/md4 on /usr type ext3 (rw)
/dev/md5 on /var type ext3 (rw)
Drive 0(fdisk):
Disk /dev/sda: 255 heads, 63 sectors, 2231 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 bytes
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 * 1 13 104391 fd Linux raid autodetect
/dev/sda2 14 1033 8193150 fd Linux raid autodetect
/dev/sda3 1034 1288 2048287+ fd Linux raid autodetect
/dev/sda4 1289 2231 7574647+ f Win95 Ext'd (LBA)
/dev/sda5 1289 1415 1020096 fd Linux raid autodetect
/dev/sda6 1416 1480 522081 fd Linux raid autodetect
/dev/sda7 1481 1513 265041 fd Linux raid autodetect
/dev/sda8 1514 1526 104391 fd Linux raid autodetect
Drive 1(fdisk):
Disk /dev/sdb: 255 heads, 63 sectors, 2231 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 bytes
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdb1 * 1 13 104391 fd Linux raid autodetect
/dev/sdb2 14 1033 8193150 fd Linux raid autodetect
/dev/sdb3 1034 1288 2048287+ fd Linux raid autodetect
/dev/sdb4 1289 2231 7574647+ 5 Extended
/dev/sdb5 1289 1415 1020096 fd Linux raid autodetect
/dev/sdb6 1416 1480 522081 fd Linux raid autodetect
/dev/sdb7 1481 1513 265041 fd Linux raid autodetect
/dev/sdb8 1514 1526 104391 fd Linux raid autodetect
# cat /etc/raidtab
raiddev /dev/md1
raid-level 1
nr-raid-disks 2
chunk-size 64k
persistent-superblock 1
nr-spare-disks 0
device /dev/sda5
raid-disk 0
device /dev/sdb5
raid-disk 1
raiddev /dev/md0
raid-level 1
nr-raid-disks 2
chunk-size 64k
persistent-superblock 1
nr-spare-disks 0
device /dev/sda1
raid-disk 0
device /dev/sdb1
raid-disk 1
raiddev /dev/md2
raid-level 1
nr-raid-disks 2
chunk-size 64k
persistent-superblock 1
nr-spare-disks 0
device /dev/sda8
raid-disk 0
device /dev/sdb8
raid-disk 1
raiddev /dev/md3
raid-level 1
nr-raid-disks 2
chunk-size 64k
persistent-superblock 1
nr-spare-disks 0
device /dev/sda6
raid-disk 0
device /dev/sdb6
raid-disk 1
raiddev /dev/md4
raid-level 1
nr-raid-disks 2
chunk-size 64k
persistent-superblock 1
nr-spare-disks 0
device /dev/sda2
raid-disk 0
device /dev/sdb2
raid-disk 1
raiddev /dev/md5
raid-level 1
nr-raid-disks 2
chunk-size 64k
persistent-superblock 1
nr-spare-disks 0
device /dev/sda3
raid-disk 0
device /dev/sdb3
raid-disk 1
raiddev /dev/md6
raid-level 1
nr-raid-disks 2
chunk-size 64k
persistent-superblock 1
nr-spare-disks 0
device /dev/sda7
raid-disk 0
device /dev/sdb7
raid-disk 1
# cat /proc/mdstat
Personalities : [raid1]
read_ahead 1024 sectors
md0 : active raid1 sdb1[1] sda1[0]
104320 blocks [2/2] [UU]
md4 : active raid1 sdb2[1] sda2[0]
8193024 blocks [2/2] [UU]
md5 : active raid1 sdb3[1] sda3[0]
2048192 blocks [2/2] [UU]
md1 : active raid1 sdb5[1] sda5[0]
1020032 blocks [2/2] [UU]
md3 : active raid1 sdb6[1] sda6[0]
521984 blocks [2/2] [UU]
md6 : active raid1 sdb7[1] sda7[0]
264960 blocks [2/2] [UU]
md2 : active raid1 sdb8[1] sda8[0]
104320 blocks [2/2] [UU]
unused devices: <none>
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