[NBLUG/talk] Need help with booting Linux system
Scott Doty
scott at corp.sonic.net
Wed Mar 16 15:26:01 PDT 2011
On 03/16/2011 03:18 PM, Todd Cary wrote:
> Here is what I have in my boot partition currently. Does anything
> seem out of place?
>
Yes -- on CentOS and Fedora, grub's menu.lst is a symlink to grub.conf
in /boot/grub/ .
I would save a copy of both of those files, dig out the grub entries you
want to keep for a new grub.conf. Here's what it looks like on that
CentOS 5.5 system from earlier:
(in /boot/grub )
# ls -l menu.lst grub.conf
-rw------- 1 root root 1567 Mar 16 11:20 grub.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 11 Jul 7 2010 menu.lst -> ./grub.conf
If you want folks to check the resulting grub.conf, just send it to the
list. :)
-Scott
> Todd
>
> /boot/:
> total 25121
> drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 9216 Mar 9 10:31 .
> drwxr-xr-x 24 root root 4096 Jan 24 08:34 ..
> -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 51676 Feb 17 22:41 config-2.6.9-100.EL
> drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 1024 Mar 9 10:31 grub
> -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 444812 May 5 2007 grub-0.95-3.8.i386.rpm
> -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1343054 Mar 9 10:29
> initrd-2.6.9-100.EL.img
> -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 13409764 Feb 18 06:25
> kernel-2.6.9-100.EL.i686.rpm
> drwx------ 2 root root 12288 Jan 12 2007 lost+found
> -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 9371 Aug 12 2006 message
> -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 9371 Aug 12 2006 message.ja
> -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 7919724 Aug 13 2006
> redhat-logos-1.1.26-1.centos4.4.noarch.rpm
> -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 67797 Feb 17 22:41
> symvers-2.6.9-100.EL.gz
> -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 770652 Feb 17 22:41
> System.map-2.6.9-100.EL
> drwx------ 2 root root 9216 Mar 9 10:03 .Trash-root
> -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1538264 Feb 17 22:41 vmlinuz-2.6.9-100.EL
>
> /boot/grub:
> total 345
> drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 1024 Mar 9 10:31 .
> drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 9216 Mar 9 10:31 ..
> -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 82 Mar 8 17:39 device.map
> -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 7956 Mar 8 17:40 e2fs_stage1_5
> -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 7684 Mar 8 17:40 fat_stage1_5
> -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 6996 Mar 8 17:40 ffs_stage1_5
> -rw------- 1 root root 599 Mar 9 10:31 grub.conf
> -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 7028 Mar 8 17:40 iso9660_stage1_5
> -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 8448 Mar 8 17:40 jfs_stage1_5
> -rw------- 1 root root 4240 Mar 8 20:24 menu.lst
> -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 7188 Mar 8 17:40 minix_stage1_5
> -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 9396 Mar 8 17:40 reiserfs_stage1_5
> -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3605 Aug 12 2006 splash.xpm.gz
> -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 512 Mar 8 17:45 stage1
> -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 103688 Mar 8 17:45 stage2
> -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 67701 Mar 8 18:30
> symvers-2.6.9-89.35.1.EL.gz
> -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 68477 Mar 8 18:30
> symvers-2.6.9-89.35.1.ELsmp.gz
> -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 7272 Mar 8 17:40 ufs2_stage1_5
> -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 6612 Mar 8 17:40 vstafs_stage1_5
> -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 9308 Mar 8 17:40 xfs_stage1_5
>
> /boot/lost+found:
> total 22
> drwx------ 2 root root 12288 Jan 12 2007 .
> drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 9216 Mar 9 10:31 ..
>
> /boot/.Trash-root:
> total 19
> drwx------ 2 root root 9216 Mar 9 10:03 .
> drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 9216 Mar 9 10:31 ..
>
>
>
>
>
> On 3/16/2011 10:08 AM, Todd Cary wrote:
>> I did what probably rates as the dumbest thing possible with my Linux
>> server (Centos 4): deleted the boot files. However, I caught the
>> error *before* doing a reboot and found many (I hope all) of the
>> files, but due to my limited Linux admin experience, I have concern
>> about rebooting without having someone with more expertise than I
>> have to be present at that moment.
>>
>> I downloaded the latest version of Centos 4.8 and have it on disks,
>> so the repair program is present. This server is quite simple: just
>> use it to share images, test php applications and to ftp work to
>> others. For this reason, it only gets touched by me to back up data
>> (unfortunately, not the system) and to do yum updates. As a result,
>> I do not have occasion to use Linux often enough to keep my skill set
>> up.
>>
>> For being here to help with the reboot, I am willing to pay someone...
>>
>> Todd
>>
>> Petaluma, CA
>>
>
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