[NBLUG/talk] Need help with booting Linux system

Todd Cary todd at aristesoftware.com
Wed Mar 16 15:41:30 PDT 2011


Scott -

Thank you for the assistance.  While in the /boot/grub/ directory 
and I enter

# ls -l menu.lst grub.conf

The symbolic link is not produced.  Could this be because 
menu.lst already exists in the directory?

Todd

On 3/16/2011 3:26 PM, Scott Doty wrote:
> On 03/16/2011 03:18 PM, Todd Cary wrote:
>> Here is what I have in my boot partition currently.  Does 
>> anything seem out of place?
>>
>
> Yes -- on CentOS and Fedora, grub's menu.lst is a symlink to 
> grub.conf in /boot/grub/ .
>
> I would save a copy of both of those files, dig out the grub 
> entries you want to keep for a new grub.conf.  Here's what it 
> looks like on that CentOS 5.5 system from earlier:
>
> (in /boot/grub )
> # ls -l menu.lst grub.conf
> -rw------- 1 root root 1567 Mar 16 11:20 grub.conf
> lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root   11 Jul  7  2010 menu.lst -> ./grub.conf
>
> If you want folks to check the resulting grub.conf, just send 
> it to the list. :)
>
>  -Scott
>
>> Todd
>>
>> /boot/:
>> total 25121
>> drwxr-xr-x   5 root root     9216 Mar  9 10:31 .
>> drwxr-xr-x  24 root root     4096 Jan 24 08:34 ..
>> -rw-r--r--   1 root root    51676 Feb 17 22:41 
>> config-2.6.9-100.EL
>> drwxr-xr-x   2 root root     1024 Mar  9 10:31 grub
>> -rw-r--r--   1 root root   444812 May  5  2007 
>> grub-0.95-3.8.i386.rpm
>> -rw-r--r--   1 root root  1343054 Mar  9 10:29
>> initrd-2.6.9-100.EL.img
>> -rw-r--r--   1 root root 13409764 Feb 18 06:25
>> kernel-2.6.9-100.EL.i686.rpm
>> drwx------   2 root root    12288 Jan 12  2007 lost+found
>> -rw-r--r--   1 root root     9371 Aug 12  2006 message
>> -rw-r--r--   1 root root     9371 Aug 12  2006 message.ja
>> -rw-r--r--   1 root root  7919724 Aug 13  2006
>> redhat-logos-1.1.26-1.centos4.4.noarch.rpm
>> -rw-r--r--   1 root root    67797 Feb 17 22:41
>> symvers-2.6.9-100.EL.gz
>> -rw-r--r--   1 root root   770652 Feb 17 22:41
>> System.map-2.6.9-100.EL
>> drwx------   2 root root     9216 Mar  9 10:03 .Trash-root
>> -rw-r--r--   1 root root  1538264 Feb 17 22:41 
>> vmlinuz-2.6.9-100.EL
>>
>> /boot/grub:
>> total 345
>> drwxr-xr-x  2 root root   1024 Mar  9 10:31 .
>> drwxr-xr-x  5 root root   9216 Mar  9 10:31 ..
>> -rw-r--r--  1 root root     82 Mar  8 17:39 device.map
>> -rw-r--r--  1 root root   7956 Mar  8 17:40 e2fs_stage1_5
>> -rw-r--r--  1 root root   7684 Mar  8 17:40 fat_stage1_5
>> -rw-r--r--  1 root root   6996 Mar  8 17:40 ffs_stage1_5
>> -rw-------  1 root root    599 Mar  9 10:31 grub.conf
>> -rw-r--r--  1 root root   7028 Mar  8 17:40 iso9660_stage1_5
>> -rw-r--r--  1 root root   8448 Mar  8 17:40 jfs_stage1_5
>> -rw-------  1 root root   4240 Mar  8 20:24 menu.lst
>> -rw-r--r--  1 root root   7188 Mar  8 17:40 minix_stage1_5
>> -rw-r--r--  1 root root   9396 Mar  8 17:40 reiserfs_stage1_5
>> -rw-r--r--  1 root root   3605 Aug 12  2006 splash.xpm.gz
>> -rw-r--r--  1 root root    512 Mar  8 17:45 stage1
>> -rw-r--r--  1 root root 103688 Mar  8 17:45 stage2
>> -rw-r--r--  1 root root  67701 Mar  8 18:30
>> symvers-2.6.9-89.35.1.EL.gz
>> -rw-r--r--  1 root root  68477 Mar  8 18:30
>> symvers-2.6.9-89.35.1.ELsmp.gz
>> -rw-r--r--  1 root root   7272 Mar  8 17:40 ufs2_stage1_5
>> -rw-r--r--  1 root root   6612 Mar  8 17:40 vstafs_stage1_5
>> -rw-r--r--  1 root root   9308 Mar  8 17:40 xfs_stage1_5
>>
>> /boot/lost+found:
>> total 22
>> drwx------  2 root root 12288 Jan 12  2007 .
>> drwxr-xr-x  5 root root  9216 Mar  9 10:31 ..
>>
>> /boot/.Trash-root:
>> total 19
>> drwx------  2 root root 9216 Mar  9 10:03 .
>> drwxr-xr-x  5 root root 9216 Mar  9 10:31 ..
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> On 3/16/2011 10:08 AM, Todd Cary wrote:
>>> I did what probably rates as the dumbest thing possible with 
>>> my Linux server (Centos 4): deleted the boot files.  However, 
>>> I caught the error *before* doing a reboot and found many (I 
>>> hope all) of the files, but due to my limited Linux admin 
>>> experience, I have concern about rebooting without having 
>>> someone with more expertise than I have to be present at that 
>>> moment.
>>>
>>> I downloaded the latest version of Centos 4.8 and have it on 
>>> disks, so the repair program is present.  This server is 
>>> quite simple: just use it to share images, test php 
>>> applications and to ftp work to others.  For this reason, it 
>>> only gets touched by me to back up data (unfortunately, not 
>>> the system) and to do yum updates.  As a result, I do not 
>>> have occasion to use Linux often enough to keep my skill set up.
>>>
>>> For being here to help with the reboot, I am willing to pay 
>>> someone...
>>>
>>> Todd
>>>
>>> Petaluma, CA
>>>
>>
>
>
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-- 
Ariste Software
Petaluma, CA 94952

http://www.aristesoftware.com




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